VRLT self-assessment tool

Use the Moores self-assessment tool to see whether the VRLT laws will apply to you, and whether you have a notification obligation.

Find out more

The laws governing Vacant Residential Land Tax (VRLT) in Victoria have changed, and now potentially apply to all properties across Victoria. Broadly, VRLT applies where any Victorian residential property remains vacant for six months or more, commencing from the 2024 calendar year.

What does vacant mean?

A property can still be considered vacant even when you or family use it sometimes during the year. While there are some limited exemptions, the law is not straightforward, and the use of a company or trust to hold property complicates the issue further.

Common exemptions may include:

  • Holiday homes for personal use
    There are technical requirements for use of the property by the owner and/or the owners’ relatives. These requirements become more involved if the holiday home is owned via a company or trust structure, and not all holiday homes in these structures will be eligible for exemption.  
  • Property (other than the owner’s home) occupied to attend their workplace
    The eligibility requirements for this exemption are complex. It is important to understand the detail and how this may apply to you.

Importantly, properties that are passed to a trust structure in your Will will not be eligible for exemption.

What do I do next?

Use this flowchart to see whether the VRLT laws will apply to you, and whether you have a notification obligation.


Contact Moores for pricing options to help you navigate your Vacant Residential Land Tax obligations

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Frequently asked questions

How is VRLT calculated?
  • The tax is calculated as a percentage of the capital improved value (not the land value) – in the first year this is 1% (e.g. a property worth $1M has a VRLT of $10,000). This percentage will increase in the following two years to 2% and then 3%. VRLT is in addition to any standard land tax.
What are my obligations?
  • You have a positive obligation to disclose the land holding to the State Revenue Office (SRO) before 15 January 2025, even if you think an exemption applies. The onus is on you to disclose and then also be in a position to satisfy the SRO that an exemption applies. Penalties and interest can apply if you do not comply.